E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Flora of British Columbia

Amyloxenasma rallum (H.S. Jacks.) Hjortstam & Ryvarden
no common name
Amylocorticiaceae

Species account author: Ian Gibson.
Extracted from Matchmaker: Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest.

Introduction to the Macrofungi
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Distribution of Amyloxenasma rallum
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Species Information

Summary:
Features include 1) resupinate growth on decayed wood and bark, 2) a somewhat waxy fruitbody that is gray or bluish gray to light buff, under a lens appearing waxy-pruinose, 3) spores that are elliptic to suballantoid, smooth, weakly amyloid, and colorless, 4) basidia with the base often bifurcate, and 5) hyphae that are nodulose with clamp connections.

Amyloxenasma rallum has been found in BC, OR, ON, IA, MA, NY, and RI, (Ginns).
Fruiting body:
thin (in section 0.002-0.006cm thick), effused [spread out], closely adnate [firmly attached], subceraceous [somewhat waxy]; gray or bluish gray to light buff; under a lens appearing waxy-pruinose, (Liberta), thin, widely effused, adnate, subceraceous; grayish or bluish gray; waxy pruinose, (Jackson)
Microscopic:
SPORES 5-6.5 x 2-3.5 microns, elliptic and laterally depressed to suballantoid or allantoid, smooth, weakly amyloid, colorless; BASIDIA 4-spored, 7.5-16(24) x 4-5(6) microns, cylindric to subclavate, the base bifurcate, often obscure, sterigmata 4-7.5 microns long, subulate [awl-shaped], erect; SUBICULUM "either inconspicuous and giving rise to short, upright, nodulose hyphae, or rather thick and composed of hyphae parallel to the substratum, nodose-septate, 1-2.5 microns in diam, conglutinate or the walls becoming gelatinized", (Liberta), SPORES 5.5-6.5 x 2.5-3.5 microns, elliptic, "straight or more commonly depressed on one side, suballantoid, rounded above and below", smooth, weakly amyloid, thin-walled; BASIDIA 4-spored, 10-16 x 4-5 microns, clavate or subcylindric, "often bifurcate or inflated at one side", sterigmata 4-5.5 microns long, slender, erect; SUBHYMENIUM composed of hyphae 1.5-2.5 microns wide, intertwined, nodulose, thin-walled, with clamp connections; SUBICULUM "obscure below", (Jackson)

Habitat / Range

decayed wood and bark; Acer sp. (maple), Castanea grandidentata (chestnut), Fraxinus sp. (ash), Picea sitchensis (Sitka Spruce), Quercus macrocarpa (Bur Oak), Tsuga canadensis (Eastern Hemlock), Vitis vulpinus (southern fox grape), (Ginns)

Taxonomic and Nomenclatural Links


Genetic information (NCBI Taxonomy Database)
Taxonomic Information from the World Flora Online
Index Fungorium
Taxonomic reference: Liberta(2) (as Xenasma), Jackson(2) (as Corticium rallum), Ginns(5) (as Phlebiella)

Additional Range and Status Information Links

Additional Photo Sources

Related Databases

Species References

Liberta(2) (as Xenasma), Jackson(2) (as Corticium rallum), Ginns(5) (as Phlebiella)

References for the fungi

General References